General Information

Figure 1 shows a suspension bridge that is used by motorcycles, bicycles and pedestrians.

Suspension bridge.
Suspension bridge over a river
Type Single-span suspension bridge
Main span ≅ 110 m
Deck width ≅ 2 m
Deck width to main span ratio ≅ 1:55
Girder Timber and steel transverse beams
Pylon Reinforced concrete

Connection Between Hanger Cable and Main Cable

Figure 2 shows a hanger cable to main cable connection.

Hanger cable to main cable connection (mid-span region).
Connection between hanger and main cable

The connection consists of a square U-bolt with a frame plate, and the wire rope termination consists of U-bolt clamps. The hanger cable passes over the main cable and through the frame plate via two holes. Figure 3 shows a connection viewed from above.

Hanger cable to main cable connection (mid-span region).
Connection between hanger and main cable

The frame plate is in a horizontal position. Figure 4 shows a further connection where the frame plate is in a vertical position.

Hanger cable to main cable connection (mid-span region).
Connection between hanger cable and main cable
  • What are some possible rotation causes?
    What are the main structural consequences?
  • Figure 5 shows a further hanger cable.

    Hanger cable to main cable connection (mid-span region).
    Connection between hanger cable and main cable

    An additional hanger cable with a smaller diameter and without the square U-bolt and the frame plate is installed next to a regular hanger cable.

  • What are some possible reasons to install the additional hanger cable?
  • Figure 6 shows hanger cables viewed from below.

    Hanger cables (pylon region).
    Connection between hanger cables and main cable

    The U-bolt clamps of hanger cables 1 to 3 are marked by the yellow circles. Hanger cable 1 has three U-bolt clamps, while hanger cables 2 and 3 have two U-bolt clamps. The distance between the U-bolt clamps (s) of all three hanger cables is extended and not constant, and the dead end is twisted on the live end between the U-bolt clamps.

  • How efficient are the above shown wire rope terminations?
  • Main Cables

    Figure 7 shows a main span sector viewed from the deck.

    Main span.
    Different elevations of the main cables

    Main cable 1 is at a different elevation than main cable 2.

  • What are some possible reasons for the different elevations of the main cables?
    What are the main structural consequences?