General Information
Figure 1 shows a suspension bridge that is used by motorcycles, bicycles and pedestrians.
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Type | Single-span suspension bridge |
Main span | ≅ 125 m |
Deck width | ≅ 2 m |
Deck width to main span ratio | ≅ 1:62 |
Pylon | Reinforced concrete |
Girder | Timber transverse beam |
Main Cables
Figure 2 shows the main cables in the bridge entrance region on one shore.
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Main cable 1 is made of a single steel wire rope, while main cable 2 has a sector (from the anchorage until the yellow circle) made of several steel wire ropes. Figure 3 shows the connection between the single and the several wire ropes.
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The wire ropes are directly connected (cable-to-cable connection), and the termination of the single wire rope consists of three U-bolt clamps: two U-parts are on the live end of the wire rope, while one U-part is on the dead end of the wire rope.
What are the main problems of the above shown connection?
Figure 4 shows main cable 2 viewed from the back.
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Main cable 2 is placed in the mid-region of the bridge entrance road without any protective structure.
Sag to Main Span Ratio
Figure 5 shows a side view of a the main span.
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The sag s ≅ 3 m, and the main span is about 125 m; that gives a sag to main span ratio of about 1/42.