General Information

Figure 1 shows a pedestrian suspension bridge.

Pedestrian suspension bridge.
Suspension over a river
Type Three-span suspension bridge
Main span ≅ 50 m
Deck width ≅ 2.5 m
Deck width to main span ratio ≅ 1:20
Pylon Steel and reinforced concrete
Girder Steel twin H-girder

U-Bolt Clamps (Wire Rope Clips)

Figure 2 shows a schematic lateral view of the bridge.

Pedestrian suspension bridge.
Lateral drawing of a three-span pedestrian suspension bridge

The main cables are connected to the anchor blocks as shown in figure 3.

Main cable anchorage.
Main cable anchorage of a three-span pedestrian suspension bridge

The connection to the anchor block consists of a U-anchor, two master links, and a turnbuckle. The main cable has a diameter of about 4 cm, and the termination consists of a cable thimble and four U-bolt clamps, which are arranged as shown in figure 4.

Arrangement of U-bolt clamps.
Wire rope termination made of a cable thimble and U-Bolt clamps/wire rope clips

The saddle parts are placed on the live end of the cable, and the spacing starting from the thimble's end is as follows: S1 ≅ 4 cm, S2 ≅ 10 cm, S3 ≅ 7 cm, and S4 ≅ 5 cm. The turn back S5 ≅ 33 cm.

  • Which factors affect the terminal efficiency of a steel wire rope made of a cable thimble and U-bolt clamps?
    Do the U-bolt clamps require maintenance? Is it possible to replace them?
    Would the failure of a single U-bolt clamp cause a progressive bridge collapse?